• Small change in mean can result in big change in extremes

    Small change in mean can result in big change in extremes

    We have witnessed the recent extreme heat in the US Pacific Northwest. The city of Seattle (one of my favorite cities!) set a new record for the highest temperature ever recorded: 108 degrees. Incidentally the previous record high of 105 degrees was only 11 years ago in 2009. Why do we see extreme weathers more often? I think…

  • (Arts and AI Series) The Entropy of Creativity: A Revolution or the Decline of Human Creativity?

    (Arts and AI Series) The Entropy of Creativity: A Revolution or the Decline of Human Creativity?

    AI and arts – it is such a vast and fascinating topic that I intend to keep writing about this. Let’s see where I will go with this. This topic fascinates (and worries) me because arts are the souls of human beings. Without art, we lose one of the most important markers as a unique…

  • To Straighten a Bent Stick, You Must Bend It the Other Way

    To Straighten a Bent Stick, You Must Bend It the Other Way

    The above saying is actually from an old Chinese idiom. I have thought about it a lot, and have struggled with that too. Finally, I have concluded that it is true. Here are some of my thinkings that help me arrive at the conclusion. Imagine a bent metal tube—perhaps from a bicycle frame or a…

  • Why do we crave for speed?

    Why do we crave for speed?

    I am writing this at a ski place in New Hampshire. The spring sun is warm, and the air is fresh. I am sitting in the rest area directly overlooking the diamond slope where skilled skiers zip down the steep slope with curves and ease. I can imagine how exuberated they must be feeling. But…

  • SOLAH: The 5 Functional Pillars of Every Business

    SOLAH: The 5 Functional Pillars of Every Business

    I have always been pondering about how to convey the essence of a business. There are many aspects to a business, and it seems in business schools we tend to either say everything is important, or say a particular area is the most important. To me, that is the wrong idea. My sense is that…

  • How to Know If You Have Made the Right Decision: Insights from Academic Research

    How to Know If You Have Made the Right Decision: Insights from Academic Research

    Recently I was presented with a very interesting and promising career opportunity. After deliberating for a long time, I decided to turn it down with profuse gratitude. After the decision was made, I cannot help but wonder: Did I make the right decision? So I decided to ask ChatGPT. What I got was surprisingly better…

  • The real threat to American prosperity

    The real threat to American prosperity

    Given that I just wrote about the dominant status of US on the global economy, it seems strange that I now write about the downfall of the US. Well, while the US is still ahead, I am also convinced that the danger is real. Financial Times recently published a long article by Daron Acemoglu titled…

  • Why the US is still the engine of the world economy

    Why the US is still the engine of the world economy

    Recently I listened to a podcast between its host Barry Ritholtz and Torsten Slack, chief economist at Apollo, which gave me some fresh insights on why the US economy is firing on all cylinders despite the political turmoil going on. Also, he shed lights on why China is not going to be able to a…

  • What is AI good for? (Feb 2025)

    What is AI good for? (Feb 2025)

    We know AI can do a lot of things, but not many things well (yet). Nevertheless, people including me are using more and more AI, so it is useful to think about what it can do and do well in the real world. Recently I read a WSJ article that summarizes reasonably well the status…

  • Is DeepSeek a hoax?

    Is DeepSeek a hoax?

    Today (Jan 27 2025) is a historical day for the AI-related stocks. NVADIA dropped 17% in one day. Broadcom dropped also dropped 17%, Google 4.2%, Microsoft 2.1%. All because of a Chinese AI startup called DeepSeek. We will know more as time goes on, but my initial reaction is skeptism. From what I know about…

  • Visualize the AI Ecosystem

    Visualize the AI Ecosystem

    AI is all the rage these days. But few people have a clear picture of what the AI ecosystem looks like. I have been thinking about it for some time, and feel that a supply chain perspective can do the job. Not long ago, I had the good fortune of listening to one of Barry…

  • A bold vision of AI Education

    A bold vision of AI Education

    Recently I read about an article by Dimitri Bertsimas, who is the Vice Provost of MIT Opening Learning, that describes a vision of what he calls Universal AI: “Universal AI is a platform that involves a horizontal collection of modules covering the fundamentals of AI with an application-oriented process. “ He further details what are…

  • Khanmigo Offers A Glimpse of what AI can do to help future education

    Khanmigo Offers A Glimpse of what AI can do to help future education

    I am a fan of Sal Kahn, the person who not only founded Kahn Academy, but also have been working tirelessly to help better education for the past twenty years. The fact that he does not seek a monetary profit is enough for me to respect him. And the fact that he cares for and…

  • 2025: A Year of Uncertainty(?) and Growth(!)

    2025: A Year of Uncertainty(?) and Growth(!)

    It is 2025. What will it bring? It is fair to say that I have no idea. Looking back, who would have thought that the stock market would be one of the best years? I did not. The S&P 500 soared 24%, making 2023-2024 the best 2 consecutive years since 1990s. I remember one year…

  • 100% focus = Joy

    100% focus = Joy

    I stumbled upon this idea while listening to “People I mostly admire”, one of favorite podcasts, where its host Steve Levitt interviewed Dan Gilbert, the famed psychologist professor at Harvard. You can read its transcripts here, and listen to the podcast below: Dan raised this idea that if you turn work into play, then you…

  • The American Civil War was a War on Supply Chains

    The American Civil War was a War on Supply Chains

    I love to look at the Early Modern Period and the Modern Age through a capitalist lense. I see the significance of capitalism in almost every turn of historical events when I read the excellent book “Americana: A 400-year history of American Capitalism” by Bhu Srinivasan. After I read the chapter on the American Civil…

  • The Transportation sector is much larger than the entertainment industry… but  why do people think the other way?

    The Transportation sector is much larger than the entertainment industry… but why do people think the other way?

    This is a simple post about building the right perspective on sizes of different industries. I was listening to one of favorite supply chain management podcasts “Freightvine“, hosted by Dr. Chris Caplice at MIT, where he mentioned an interesting fact that the trucking industry is about 10 times larger than the music industry, which we…

  • How the consulting world screwed up the ‘Lean’ Idea

    How the consulting world screwed up the ‘Lean’ Idea

    The lean idea was started by Toyota in the war-torn Japan in the 1950s, almost by necessity. It turns to be very effective and helped Toyota grow and even dominate the world auto market towards the end of the 20th century. It also fundamental influenced the industrial world. Now almost all the large corporations are…

  • Excel trick: Search for multiple keywords from a list

    Recently I was given a large spreadsheet with people’s expertise written in long phrases, and I had to identify those people who have AI-related expertise. The issue here is that people can enter a variety of phrases such as “machine learning”, or “large language model”. How do I quickly identify those people? Fortunately we can…

  • Sometimes change is good just for change’s sake

    Sometimes change is good just for change’s sake

    “If you move a tree, it will likely not survive. But if you move a man, he will most likely thrive.” It is an old Chinese saying. And over the years I came to firmly believe in the profound wisdom of that. Looking back at my life, I have benefited from every major change I…

  • Google Colab is an awesome Python programming tool for AI and data analysis

    Google Colab is an awesome Python programming tool for AI and data analysis

    Picture credit: Microsoft Bing Co-Pilot Image Generator One of the problems associated with learning to code is that the initial hurdle of just getting your first line of code to run is pretty high. You need to get comfortable with a command-line driven interface. You need to install multiple packages depending on your particular needs,…

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